Probably, to no one's surprise, the two annexations
by Lenoir City passed at Monday's council meeting. The Eatons Crossroads
parcel, potentially for a Casey's, passed on a 5-1, with councilwoman,
Robin McNabb voting no. The Highland Park annexation passed unanimously.
Highland Park Baptist Church pastor, Eddie Click, along
with members of the church was at the meeting to voice opposition to the
annexation if it would lead to any business to be allowed to sell
alcohol that close to their church. Mayor Aikens said he hadn't heard
anything about that. Ultimately, the property owner spoke and said they
had no plans to sell alcohol. She said she had dealt with drunks before
and didn't want to do that. She did say, that if they have weddings
there, guests might want to drink champagne. Both the property
owner and the mayor mentioned that there had been a lot of
misinformation put out about the alcohol thing. The property owner even
mentioned she thought that misinformation was from Ford Road. Guess
where I live. As is the usual case though, neither the mayor nor the
property gave any example of any misinformation from Ford Road.
Let me be very clear, I was at the Lenoir City
planning commission meeting when the applicant, Ms. Roseburgh, stated
the reason she is asking for annexation is that a lot of people have
been asking her to have a wedding venue on the property and she was
afraid that under county regulations, she wouldn't be able to provide
alcohol at the weddings. She also mentioned that there might be noise at
the weddings. Ms. Roseburgh also said it would be good to have city
garbage service. Her words, not mine. That's what I reported from the
beginning. Not sure what misinformation she and the mayor are referring
to.
But there's still problems with this annexation. As
required by state law, city officials did not work with the county on
the plan of services nor have they entered into an interlocal agreement
with the county, also required by state law. Just an assumption here, if
the city hasn't followed all the steps in the law, for a non contiguous
annexation, that annexation is not legitimate nor enforceable? I really
don't know that answer but we're working to find out. Why do Lenoir City
officials refuse to follow the law?
Below are the steps for any
annexation by the city including a non-contagious annexation. This
information comes from the Municipal Technical Assistance Service, MTAS,
which Lenoir City officials are a member of and use all the time. The
city has already failed to follow several of the requirements. City
officials and the mayor should well know the annexation laws. If not
followed to the letter, there is of course, always the potential for
another county vs city lawsuit. That would be unfortunate for everyone.
Non-contiguous Annexations
Municipalities are authorized to annex
territory that is not contiguous to the corporate limits. In
order to do so, consent of the owner is required and the
territory to be annexed must be located entirely within the
urban growth boundary of the municipality. Additionally, the
territory must either have an intended use for industrial,
commercial, or future residential development or be owned by
a governmental entity. The ownership requirement can be any
governmental entity and is not limited to the municipality
proposing annexation. A plan of services must be
prepared (as is required for every annexation), but for a
non-contiguous annexation, the plan must be prepared by the
municipality in cooperation with the county. An
inter-local agreement is required to address the provision
of emergency services to interceding properties (between the
municipality and the territory to be annexed) and road and
bridge maintenance from the municipality to the territory
being annexed. T.C.A. § 6-51-104.
Public
Notification Requirements Prior to Annexation
Three separate notification steps are
required for any annexation:
- U.S. Mail —- A
resolution describing the territory proposed for
annexation, including the plan of services, must be
“promptly” sent by first class mail to the last known
address listed in the office of the property assessor
for each property owner of record within the territory
proposed for annexation a minimum of twenty-one (21)
calendar days before a public hearing on the proposed
annexation.
- Posting —– Three (3) copies of the resolution must
be posted both in the territory that is proposed for
annexation and in a like number of places within the
municipality proposing the annexation.
- Published
Newspaper Notice —- Notice of the proposed annexation
must be published “at about the same time” that it is
posted in a newspaper of general circulation, if there
is one, in such territory and municipality. In no event
shall the notice be published less than seven (7) days
in advance of the public hearing. The notice must
include a map that includes a general delineation of the
area to be annexed by use of official road names or
numbers, or both, and other identifiable landmarks, as
appropriate.
- No later than
twenty-one (21) calendar days prior to the scheduled
date of the first hearing on such proposed annexation,
the municipality shall post signage that informs viewers
of the proposed annexation, the date, time, and location
of the public hearing on the proposed annexation, and a
website address for additional information.
The signs used pursuant to subdivision (b)(3)(A) must be
a minimum of three feet (3′) wide by two feet (2′) tall,
be affixed to a sturdy base with the top of the sign no
less than five feet (5′) from the ground, and be posted
within the territory proposed for annexation and along
any thoroughfare bordering the territory. The signs must
remain until the territory is annexed or the annexation
is abandoned. T.C.A. § 6-51-104.
In addition, a published notice is
required in advance of a public hearing on the plan of
services for the territory to be annexed:
Published
Newspaper Notice for Plan of Services
A notice of a public hearing on the
plan of services for the territory under consideration must
be published in a newspaper of general circulation not less
than twenty-one (21) days before the hearing date and time.
The notice must indicate the time, place, and purpose of
the hearing; as well as the location(s) where the proposed
plan of services is available for public viewing (three
copies must be available for public inspection during normal
business hours). T.C.A. § 6-51-102.
The plan of services is also required to
be sent to the county mayor upon adoption. T.C.A. §
6-51-102.
The newspaper publication requirements set
forth above may be incorporated into a single notice
provided the timing requirements of each are satisfied.
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