At least for now, the Shaw
Ferry Road annexation has been denied by the failure of the council to
approve the necessary plan of services as required by law.
As to the Highland Park
annexation, there have already been failures by the city to follow the
law prior to annexation. No public notice for the public hearing for the
plan of services was made and the county mayor has not been contacted.
Since the Highland Park annexation is not contiguous to the current city
limits, there are several extra steps the council must take to make such
annexation legal. Of course the biggest is, the city must have an
inter-local agreement with the county. Surprisingly, the closest city
limits to the proposed property to be annexed is, wait for
it,........Lenoir City mayor Tony Aikens home. The proposed property to
be annexed is just about 500' from Aikens property. Don't know that
there's any connection of any kind there but may be just a coincidence.
Property annexations by Lenoir
City are like a creeping cancer in any community they thrust themselves
into. Everyone knows what the city brings when it slithers out into the
county where no one wants them.
Below are the steps for any
annexation by the city including a non-contagious annexation. This
information comes from the Municipal Technical Assistance Service, MTAS,
which Lenoir City officials are a member of and use all the time. The
city has already failed to follow several of the requirements. City
officials and the mayor should well know the annexation laws. If not
followed to the letter, there is of course, always the potential for
another county vs city lawsuit. That would be unfortunate for everyone.
Non-contiguous
Annexations
Municipalities are authorized to annex
territory that is not contiguous to the corporate limits. In
order to do so, consent of the owner is required and the
territory to be annexed must be located entirely within the
urban growth boundary of the municipality. Additionally, the
territory must either have an intended use for industrial,
commercial, or future residential development or be owned by
a governmental entity. The ownership requirement can be any
governmental entity and is not limited to the municipality
proposing annexation. A plan of services must be
prepared (as is required for every annexation), but for a
non-contiguous annexation, the plan must be prepared by the
municipality in cooperation with the county. An
inter-local agreement is required to address the provision
of emergency services to interceding properties (between the
municipality and the territory to be annexed) and road and
bridge maintenance from the municipality to the territory
being annexed. T.C.A. § 6-51-104.
Public
Notification Requirements Prior to Annexation
Three separate notification steps are
required for any annexation:
- U.S. Mail —- A
resolution describing the territory proposed for
annexation, including the plan of services, must be
“promptly” sent by first class mail to the last known
address listed in the office of the property assessor
for each property owner of record within the territory
proposed for annexation a minimum of twenty-one (21)
calendar days before a public hearing on the proposed
annexation.
- Posting —– Three (3) copies of the resolution must
be posted both in the territory that is proposed for
annexation and in a like number of places within the
municipality proposing the annexation.
- Published Newspaper Notice —- Notice of the proposed
annexation must be published “at about the same time”
that it is posted in a newspaper of general circulation,
if there is one, in such territory and municipality. In
no event shall the notice be published less than seven
(7) days in advance of the public hearing. The notice
must include a map that includes a general delineation
of the area to be annexed by use of official road names
or numbers, or both, and other identifiable landmarks,
as appropriate.
- No later than twenty-one (21) calendar days prior to
the scheduled date of the first hearing on such proposed
annexation, the municipality shall post signage that
informs viewers of the proposed annexation, the date,
time, and location of the public hearing on the proposed
annexation, and a website address for additional
information.
The signs used pursuant to subdivision (b)(3)(A) must be
a minimum of three feet (3′) wide by two feet (2′) tall,
be affixed to a sturdy base with the top of the sign no
less than five feet (5′) from the ground, and be posted
within the territory proposed for annexation and along
any thoroughfare bordering the territory. The signs must
remain until the territory is annexed or the annexation
is abandoned. T.C.A. § 6-51-104.
In addition, a published notice is
required in advance of a public hearing on the plan of
services for the territory to be annexed:
Published
Newspaper Notice for Plan of Services
A notice of a public hearing on the
plan of services for the territory under consideration must
be published in a newspaper of general circulation not less
than twenty-one (21) days before the hearing date and time.
The notice must indicate the time, place, and purpose of
the hearing; as well as the location(s) where the proposed
plan of services is available for public viewing (three
copies must be available for public inspection during normal
business hours). T.C.A. § 6-51-102.
The plan of services is also required to
be sent to the county mayor upon adoption. T.C.A. §
6-51-102.
The newspaper publication requirements set
forth above may be incorporated into a single notice
provided the timing requirements of each are satisfied.
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